Should "Highest educational institution" The university has faced a crisis. The 4-year university of the national public and private is about 760 schools in the whole country now. Half a private size causes the capacity crack though "University all insertion age" that everyone can enter the university, and it falls into the saturated state if it requests it.
To secure the number of students, each university introduces the Admissions office system at "One art entrance exam" level, and the student who doesn't have even a consequence that ..unique faculty.. newly establishes Soutsgi and constant scholastic attainments level either has become "University student" because it is in a hurry. "It doesn't have even scholastic attainments at the arithmetic level" and "Even straight Japanese cannot be written. "The situation in which even the quality of the deep-frying phrase and the university that kept expanding a careless faculty and the subject while the shout of such a university is heard cannot be kept. On earth, how does the university become it?
- Global and digital ... University of which number increases too much
"Healthy produce", "Grorbalstadez", and "Digital communications" "Social innovation", "Creation in the future", "Life design", and "City Life", etc.
These are faculty names newly established in these several years. Only in hearing, there are a lot of things that understand what on earth you learn and do not understand.
The 4-year university of the national public and private is 765 schools (86 national schools, 90 public schools, and 589 private schools) at 2008 fiscal years. It increased in these about 20 years by a factor of about 1.5 when thinking 1990 fiscal years to be 507 schools (96 national schools, 39 public schools, and 372 private schools). Especially, it is a private university that an increase is remarkable. It increases by about 2374 faculties and as many as 1000 faculties at 2008 fiscal years though 1990 fiscal years are 1310 faculties when seeing in the number of faculties. Faculty..name..Mite..fiscal year..one..faculty..name..crowd.
About why have the university and the faculty increased like this though the number of children keeps decreasing?The paramount cause is a reason with "Diversification of the university", and the requirement for establishment has been alleviated at 2003 fiscal years. It came to be able to set up a new faculty only by fil the delivery that the authorization of "Council for University Chartering and School Juridical Person" was not obtained up to now.
It is yearly, newly established faculty and subject are Iu when it rises to about 300.
It is "University all insertion age. " it is in the backdrop. Enrollments of the university and the junior college at 2007 fiscal years are about 700,000 people in total. On the other hand, the number of total capacity is about 660,000 people. If Mite also simply requests entering in the university and the junior college, it becomes a total calculation that most students can enter a university. However, 47.1% of a private university of four year system is a capacity crack, and a tough going as the badness is updated in the past in 2008 Toshiharu in the realities.
A certain university affiliate「There is a case to make it enter a school more than the numbers of capacity at popular universities. The student doesn't gather in an unpopular university and a local university in one side, and even the management of the school is doubted. 」。
A popular low university will scramble for the remaining student when a lot of students gather in a popular university. Therefore, when the faculty of the naming with a unique each university is newly set up, energies will be devoted to the student's securing. Another university affiliate speaks, "When the difference with other universities doesn't appeal by the manufacture, the faculty that seems to catch student's interest cannot be survived".
Careless faculty installation ... The one like cheat?
「A new faculty installation is basically theory. You can't mean that, and if it is likely not to skimp to newly establish it, the university : the faculty. However, it has actually occurred. And, the student has received the disadvantage. The student is what etc. the cheat includes though the language is bad. 」。The person in charge of Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology speaks to the sighing mixing.
According to Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology, when having investigated, it was clarified to 380 faculties not to be managed according to the plan at first like the excess and deficiency and the curriculum amendment etc. of the number of students by 100 faculties equivalent to about 1/4 among faculties that had been newly established in 2003-2008. A contents different from a first clarification becomes class when passing under the hilum of the university for the student.
The charge teacher and the school year that was able to be attended were changed by two faculties "Business faculty" newly established last April and "Contemporary community faculty" in Osaka International University (Osaka Prefecture Hirakatashi) about 1/3 of the subject, and it deviated from a first report contents drastic. Moreover, the class had been managed without the clear differentiation's there overlapped with a part of class the special school that the same corporation carried on as for the Tokyo welfare large junior college part (Gunma Prefecture Isesakishi).
In addition, there is a malignant case, too. Even official requirements for the establishment of a college were not filled in the Fukuoka medical treatment welfare size (Fukuoka Prefecture Dazaifushi) since 2006 fiscal years as as many as 32 people also ran short the number of full-time teachers because of the the greatest. Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology is giving disposal of judging that presidents left it while recognizing it, and not perceiving the establishment of a new faculty for the incorporated school who manages this university for five years from 2010 fiscal years.
Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology specifies the backdrop of such a careless faculty installation, "The estimate of the plan might become sweet from the haste of the university that wants to secure the number of students, and the nature that starts observing the implementation thin, too".
- To how to take the note and the writing etc. of the report
The decrease in university student's quality is also serious. The number of students who do not advance it to the next step has increased if the base is not taught from one at the university. In 2006 fiscal year of Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology investigation, the university that had done the supplementary instruction at the junior high school and the high school level rose to about 30 percent of the whole.
Tezukayamagakuin University (Osakashi) sets up "University basic course" as a required course of the first grader.
The base of a necessary basic inside in the university life of use at the writing of how to take the note and the report and libraries is learnt. It is described in this university, "It wants you to learn the base of the first graders firmly to make the best use of the class at the university of four years to its maximum".
Moreover, the Nihonbashi study pavilion university (Chiba Prefecture Kashiwashi) and the experiential learning seminar that improves how of the seminar, the friend, and the teacher who learns the receiver of the class and how to make etc. the schedule as a required course of the first grader to associate is set up.
Prof. Yutaka Morohoshi of Obirin University where the book such as "University by which the university that disappears remains" exists specifies, "The university all insertion age by the falling birthrate is a structural outline of sequentially taking away the examinee from the top university on the deviation value to be brief".
In a word, when the epistatic school takes away the student of the result epistatic more than the number of capacity, the low student of the result will enter the medium school up to now. In other words, it is possible to become a university student even as a student who cannot enter a university up to now. After all, the university becomes as for the drop of the quality of students.
Being assumed, another "War crime" is "AO (admission office) entrance exam. " by the documentary examination and the interview, etc.Implementation lingua national public and private universities are 454 schools, and it rises to as many as 1047 faculties in the Admissions office system in the number of faculties in the examination of Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology at 2007 fiscal years. If the recommendation entrance exam is included, the proportion of the enrollment of the whole almost occupies half the number, and has already been becoming the mainstream of the entrance exam style with 42.6%.
The indication, "Mere one art entrance exam" originally comes for the case where the university that executes it at the first term in the third grade of high-school doesn't appear to secure those who enter a school early, and either the achievement test is done to exist, and to exist though the one introduced by the purpose of seeing examinee's ability overall.
The person in charge of major prep school "Kawai Juku" is "The half of the class seems to be difficult and because the course is decided by the Admissions office system and the recommendation entrance exam in around autumn, it to be difficult for the teacher of the site to have children's study habits sustained. "
- Not the leader but the bedsill is raised.
Does the university make the student not good or did the student make the university not good?
When the university newly established the faculty and the subject from current year, Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology decided to make fundamental project book * establishment gist * teacher list of names - etc. that recorded the curriculum and the number etc. of staff public on the homepage of this ministry. The purpose is to make it not differ "Signboard" and actual contents.
Moreover, after it had investigated at current year, Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology decided to make the school name of the university that did not fill the basis of the faculty set up by the report system public.
After August 1, it is restrictive from the entrance exam at 2010 fiscal years of the Admissions office system for the application period. When the Kano confirmation to which enough scholastic attainments are acquired by the result etc. of the written examination and the national center test for university is requested from the admission decision, it is Iu. Scholastic attainments in the stage of the high school are measured, and the discussion about the introduction of "Huge, connected test (tentative name)" to use it for the university entrance exam etc. starts, too.
Then, what is the one requested from the university in the future?
Prof. Morohoshi「Even if business economics is taught to the student who cannot do the division process of three digits, it is not significant. The student at such a level is not stopped entering a school any longer in the university all insertion age. The university is requested to bring up the adult who becomes the bedsill of not the leader in the society but the society. Each mission (role and individuality) is clarified, and it is important how much to hike student's power for that. In a word, whether it is possible to send it off to the society by being apply how much value added in four years is asked. 」。
- Related friction mark
【 column ]If it is asked by the child, "A no academic background cannot succeed"--President Reuters 04/20 Http://anchorage.2ch.net/test/read.cgi/bizplus/1240159824/
Source http://sankei.jp.msn.com/life/education/090419/edc0904191801000-n1.htm